German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock has expressed deep concern over the escalating crisis in Sudan, emphasizing the urgent need for international intervention. As she embarks on her diplomatic mission to Djibouti, Kenya, and South Sudan.
In a press statement released on Wednesday, Baerbock highlighted the stark transformation of Sudan from a beacon of hope in 2019, following the fall of the war criminal al-Bashir, to a nation ravaged by war and destruction in 2024.
The ruthless power struggle between two generals over the past nine months has resulted in devastating consequences for the civilian population, with over 12,000 lives lost and approximately 7.5 million people displaced. Minister Baerbock expressed her distress at the grim images emanating from Darfur, invoking memories of the genocide that occurred two decades ago. She underscored the regional ramifications, citing the influx of 1.5 million refugees into neighboring countries, many of which are grappling with economic challenges.
Germany, being the second-largest donor supporting the displaced Sudanese, has played a significant role in providing essential aid. Minister Baerbock emphasized the crucial role of regional actors, including neighboring countries, the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD), and the African Union, in mediating the conflict. She announced her intention to engage in dialogue with partners in Djibouti, Kenya, and South Sudan to explore strategies that could bring Generals Burhan and Hemedti to the negotiating table.
To address the escalating crisis, Minister Baerbock called for increased pressure on both sides, including the imposition of sanctions and accountability for crimes against civilians. She stressed the importance of engaging with foreign supporters of the generals to halt their destabilizing influence.
In her diplomatic mission, Minister Baerbock will also meet with members of Sudanese civil society, acknowledging the pivotal role they play in shaping the country’s future. Despite the current bleak situation, she commended the bravery of Sudanese youth, especially women, who demonstrated for peaceful change and increased societal participation in 2019. Minister Baerbock pledged Germany’s commitment to ensuring that the Sudan crisis does not become a “forgotten crisis.”
In Djibouti, the Foreign Minister will address the issue of protecting international shipping in the Red Sea from Houthi attacks. With Djibouti’s proximity to Yemen and its historical ties to the region, Minister Baerbock highlighted the significance of safeguarding the Bab al-Mandab strait, a vital artery for global trade, to ensure the stability of the global economy.
