BRUSSELS (Chatnewstv.com) — The Council of the European Union on Tuesday adopted a recommendation setting out a common framework to guide displaced Ukrainians toward a sustainable return and reintegration in Ukraine when conditions allow, and a gradual shift to other legal residence statuses for those eligible.
“With this recommendation, the EU is preparing for a coordinated approach for when conditions in Ukraine are conducive to phasing out the temporary protection status,” the Council said in a statement.
Danish Immigration and Integration Minister Kaare Dybvad Bek said the move balances solidarity with practical planning.
“Russia’s relentless, unjustified attacks on Ukraine continue. The EU’s solidarity with the Ukrainian people remains steadfast,” Bek said.
“At the same time it is common sense to prepare for the day when the situation allows for the Ukrainian people to return home to help rebuilding their country. A coordinated approach to the transition out of temporary protection status is in the best interest of those who had to leave their country.”
The recommendation calls on member states to offer national residence permits on grounds such as employment, education, or family ties, for those who qualify. Ukrainians may also apply for statuses under EU law, including those linked to highly qualified employment, although these cannot be held at the same time as temporary protection.
To support reintegration, member states are encouraged to facilitate exploratory visits to Ukraine and establish voluntary return programs, coordinated with Ukrainian authorities and other EU countries. Those enrolled in return programs would retain rights to housing, medical care, and schooling during the transition.
Information provision is also a key element. The Council urged member states to set up information systems and campaigns about return programs and options for new residence statuses. So-called “Unity Hubs” could be financed through EU programs to serve as contact points offering assistance with documents, employment advice, and reintegration support.
The recommendation enters into force immediately as guidance to member states.
Since March 2022, the EU has offered protection to more than 4 million Ukrainians fleeing Russia’s war. Temporary protection will remain in place until March 4, 2027, unless extended.
