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OSLO, Norway (CHATNEWSTV) — Norway and the United States on Thursday signed a landmark Technology Safeguards Agreement (TSA) to enable American satellites and launchers to operate from Norway’s Andøya Spaceport, a move hailed as a major step forward in bilateral relations and Arctic security.
“This agreement positions Andøya as one of the world’s premier locations for satellite launches,” Cecilie Myrseth, Norway’s Minister for Trade and Industry, said Thursday. “The U.S. is the largest satellite market, and this partnership strengthens Norway’s role in the global space industry.”
The TSA, a bilateral framework, prevents unauthorized sharing of U.S. technology, paving the way for American authorities to approve the transfer of commercial launchers to Norwegian soil. Similar agreements exist with other U.S. allies, including Australia, New Zealand, and the U.K.
Norwegian officials emphasized the strategic and security benefits of the agreement, particularly in the Arctic.
“This agreement reinforces Norway’s position as a key NATO ally in the High North,” said Espen Barth-Eide, Norway’s Minister of Foreign Affairs. “It underscores the growing importance of space infrastructure for security and cooperation in this critical region.”
Defense Minister Bjørn Arild Gram echoed the sentiment, highlighting the defense implications of the partnership.
“Space activities are increasingly vital for military cooperation,” Gram said. “Andøya’s role in Arctic space technology enhances both Norway’s security and its alliance with the U.S. and NATO.”
A Growing Spaceport
Andøya Spaceport, officially opened in November 2023 following a $32 million parliamentary appropriation, has rapidly gained international attention. German launch-service provider Isar Aerospace has already secured a long-term agreement, with launches expected soon.
To bolster its capabilities, the Norwegian government allocated an additional $18 million in its defense budget for 2024 and 2025, enabling both civilian and military uses of the spaceport.
Norway’s commitment to satellite technology is evident in recent developments. On December 16, 2024, Space Norway’s Arctic Satellite Broadband Mission became operational, featuring two satellites in polar orbit to improve navigation and communication in the High North.
Meanwhile, the NorSat-4 satellite, launched from California on January 14, will enhance maritime surveillance for Norway’s defense forces and coastal administration.
“Satellites are crucial for civil security, sustainable development, and military operations,” Barth-Eide said. “This agreement allows us to advance our goals in the Arctic and beyond.”
The TSA not only solidifies Norway’s partnership with the U.S. but also positions Andøya as a critical node in the evolving global space landscape.
